Kisumu: A City of Fire, Music, and Enduring Spirit

I was born and raised in Kisumu, that tiny, loud city on the shores of Lake Victoria, where the air hums with the scent of fried fish and the rhythms of Benga music. Ours was a childhood shaped by political fire and cultural pride—a place where opposition politics ran hot in our veins, and where the lake’s breeze carried both the promise of joy and the tension of unrest.

A City at the Barricades

Kisumu was—and still is—the heartland of Kenyan opposition politics. Growing up here meant knowing the crack of tear gas canisters before you knew multiplication tables. Every year, the "Sabasaba" rallies turned our streets into battlegrounds. Protesters clashed with riot police, who met defiance with a brutality reserved only for our city. We children learned early that the government saw us as renegades, and in time, we wore that label with a strange pride. Marginalization was our teacher. The potholed roads, the underfunded schools, the deliberate neglect—all whispered the same lesson: You are on your own.

But Kisumu never bowed. If anything, the political fire forged us into a people who laughed in the face of hardship.

The Soundtrack of Resistance and Joy

Politics may have defined our struggles, but music defined our soul. The Luo people don’t just sing—they turn life into melody. Benga, Rhumba, and Ohangla pulsed through every corner of Kisumu, from the smoky dens of Obunga to the bustling stalls of Kibuye Market. Legendary artists like Okatch Biggy, Owino Misiani, and George Ramogi weren’t just musicians—they were historians, poets, and philosophers strumming our stories into existence.

I still remember "Helena wange dongo" by Okatch Biggy, its hypnotic bassline pulling even the stiffest hips onto the dancefloor. That song wasn’t just music; it was a baptism in Luo joy. And it wasn’t just us—people from other tribes, even foreigners, couldn’t resist the pull of our rhythms. Music was our rebellion, our solace, and our unbreakable pride.

Scholars and Fish: The Myth of Luo Brilliance

Kisumu has always been a city of firsts. The first African mayor in colonial Kenya? Ours. Pioneering scholars, doctors, and engineers who shaped Kenya’s history? Ours too. There’s a running joke—half-believed—that the fish from Lake Victoria makes Luos smarter than other Kenyans. Comedian Eric Omondi even claims every adult in Kisumu has a college degree.

Whether myth or truth, education was our second religion. Even in the poorest households, parents scraped together school fees, believing books were the only weapons that could break the cycle of neglect. The University of Nairobi’s first African lecturer? A Luo. The brains behind Kenya’s early legal and medical frameworks? Often Luos. We might have been labeled rebels, but our minds were our quiet revolution.

The Heat, the Dust, and the Rain That Saved Us

Kisumu’s climate was its own kind of tyranny. The dry season turned the city into a furnace—dust choking the air, temperatures soaring past 32°C, and the lake’s waterline retreating like a scorned lover. The heat made tempers short and pockets emptier. But then came August, and with it, the rains.

I can still hear the children’s voices ringing through the streets: "Koth bi abia!" ("Rain, just rain!"). When the first drops fell, it was as if the city exhaled. The dust settled, the air cooled, and for a brief moment, Kisumu was paradise.

Now, the seasons have shifted. Rains come in December and January—months that once baked us dry. Some say it’s climate change; others call it a blessing. Either way, the city is changing. New roads, a revitalized port, and a growing skyline whisper of progress. But in our hearts, we still wait for that August rain.

A Love Letter to the City That Made Me

Kisumu was never an easy place to grow up. It was a city of contradictions—a place where police batons and Benga guitars shared the same streets, where political anger and cultural pride flared in equal measure. But it was ours.

I don’t know if Kisumu will ever fully escape its reputation as a city of fire. Maybe it shouldn’t. That fire forged us into storytellers, scholars, and survivors. And when I close my eyes, I still hear Okatch Biggy’s guitar, still feel the first cool drops of August rain, still taste the tilapia fresh from Nam Lolwe.

Some cities are built on concrete. Ours was built on resilience. And that, more than anything, is why Kisumu will always be home.